Historic New England

Grade crossing, looking south, station on the right, Southborough, Massachusetts, 8347-B

The image depicts a grade crossing in Southborough, Massachusetts, viewed from the north. Visible are train tracks crossing the road, with a railway station positioned on the right side. There are signs reading "LOOK OUT for the ENGINE" and "RAILROAD CROSSING." In the background, there are trees and...

Date: 1898-03-04

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384081

Ref. Code: PC015.002.520.8347-B

Near dam on Westfield River, Russell, Massachusetts, 8348-B

The image shows a snowy landscape near a dam on the Westfield River in Russell, Massachusetts. On the left, there are multiple railroad tracks running parallel to a series of utility poles. The river on the right appears to be frozen, with snow and rocks lining the riverbank and forested hills in th...

Date: 1907-12-06

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384082

Ref. Code: PC015.002.510.8348-B

Near dam on Westfield River, Russell, Massachusetts, 8349-B

The image shows a snow-covered landscape near a dam on the Westfield River in Russell, Massachusetts. In the foreground, there is a rocky riverbank, and a bridge spans the partially frozen river. A small building and utility poles are visible on the right side of the image. In the background, a hill...

Date: 1907-12-06

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384083

Ref. Code: PC015.002.510.8349-B

Near dam on Westfield River, Russell, Massachusetts, 8350-B

The image depicts a snowy landscape near a dam on the Westfield River in Russell, Massachusetts. Snow covers the ground and surrounding trees, and the river appears to be frozen. In the background, there are hills densely populated with trees, and a few buildings are visible among the trees.

Date: 1907-12-06

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384084

Ref. Code: PC015.002.510.8350-B

General view, Westfield River through center, Russell, Massachusetts, 8351-B

The image depicts a general view of the Westfield River running through the center of Russell, Massachusetts. The scene includes a snow-covered landscape with several scattered buildings, surrounded by wooded hills in the background.

Date: 1909-01-18

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384085

Ref. Code: PC015.002.510.8351-B

Berkshire Park, looking west, on the Pittsfield & North Adams branch, Lanesborough, Massachusetts, 8352-B

The image shows a dirt path leading through a landscape of trees and shrubs in Berkshire Park, viewed from the west on the Pittsfield & North Adams branch in Lanesborough, Massachusetts. There are wooden posts with signs visible among the trees, and utility poles line the side of the road in the bac...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384086

Ref. Code: PC015.002.340.8352-B

Coal trestle at Cottage Farm, Beacon Park Yards, Allston, Boston, Massachusetts, 8353-B

The image shows a coal trestle located at Cottage Farm, Beacon Park Yards in Allston, Boston, Massachusetts. The structure is made of wood, elevated above a series of train tracks, and is filled with a large pile of coal. A brick building is visible on the right side of the image.

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384087

Ref. Code: PC015.002.020.8353-B

State Road Wall, Hinsdale, Massachusetts, 8354-B

The image shows a curving road lined with a sturdy wooden railing on one side and a concrete wall on the other in Hinsdale, Massachusetts. The roadside wall is adjacent to a rocky embankment and several utility poles with wires run alongside the road. Snow covers parts of the ground and leafless tre...

Date: 1909

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384088

Ref. Code: PC015.002.330.8354-B

Private crossing, looking north, Natick, Massachusetts, 8355-B

The image depicts a railway crossing in Natick, Massachusetts, looking north. Visible are multiple train tracks with a person walking across them. Boxcars are positioned on the tracks, and a large brick building with a chimney and a distinctive tower-like structure is in the background. Stacks of lu...

Date: 1911-02-01

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384089

Ref. Code: PC015.002.380.8355-B

Unidentified railroad yard, looking south, Natick, Massachusetts, 8356-B

The image depicts a railroad yard looking south in Natick, Massachusetts. Visible are multiple sets of train tracks with railcars labeled "N.Y.C. & H.R." on both the left and right. In the distance, several people can be seen walking near the tracks, and utility poles with electrical lines run paral...

Date: 1911

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384090

Ref. Code: PC015.002.380.8356-B

Looking west to Speen Street, Natick, Massachusetts, 8357-B

The image shows a group of workers on railroad tracks looking west towards Speen Street in Natick, Massachusetts. Several men are standing and working on the tracks, with telegraph poles lining both sides of the railway. A signal or lamp is visible in the center, and there are buildings and trees in...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384091

Ref. Code: PC015.002.380.8357-B

Private crossing, looking east, Natick, Massachusetts, 8358-B

The image depicts a private railroad crossing in Natick, Massachusetts, looking east. A residential area is visible with houses near the crossing, and a freight train car labeled "New York Central Lines" is positioned on the tracks to the right. A group of people is gathered near the tracks, and uti...

Date: 1911

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384092

Ref. Code: PC015.002.380.8358-B

Between Natick and Framingham, west of station, on long curve looking west, Natick, Massachusetts, 8359-B

The image depicts a group of workers engaged in track maintenance on a railroad line in Natick, Massachusetts, between Natick and Framingham. The scene is set on a long curve looking west, with workers actively using tools along the tracks. Several telephone poles run parallel to the tracks, and the...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384093

Ref. Code: PC015.002.380.8359-B

Between Natick and Framingham, west of station, on long curve looking west, Natick, Massachusetts, 8360-B

The image shows a group of workers engaged in maintaining railroad tracks on a long curve. Several telegraph poles line both sides of the tracks, and the scene includes a landscape with trees and open fields in the background. The location is specified as between Natick and Framingham, Massachusetts...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384094

Ref. Code: PC015.002.380.8360-B

West end of St. James St. ledge showing Dwight and Daly's work, Newton, Massachusetts, 8541-B

The image shows a railway construction site at the west end of St. James Street in Newton, Massachusetts. Visible are railroad tracks with workers engaged in excavation or groundwork along a ledge. A train with flatbed cars is seen alongside the work area, and several houses and utility poles are in...

Date: 1897-08-09

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384095

Ref. Code: PC015.002.390.8541-B

Mt. Vernon St., Bracing north abutment, Newton, Massachusetts, 8532-B

The image shows construction work at the north abutment on Mt. Vernon Street in Newton, Massachusetts. Several men are on the site near wooden bracing structures supporting a vertical wall of planks. A crane is lifting materials on the site of excavation. In the background, there is a large, multi-s...

Date: 1897

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384096

Ref. Code: PC015.002.390.8532-B

Hack and Livery Stable, Newton, Massachusetts, 8533-B

The image depicts the Hack and Livery Stable in Newton, Massachusetts. The large brick building shows visible cracks, with a painted sign stating "HACK & LIVERY STABLE" on its side. In the foreground, there are piles of wooden beams and other construction materials. A person wearing a dark coat and ...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384097

Ref. Code: PC015.002.390.8533-B

Between Natick and Framingham, west of station, on long curve looking west, Natick, Massachusetts, 8361-B

The image shows a group of workers near a railroad track on a long curve looking west between Natick and Framingham, Massachusetts. The scene includes several individuals engaged in work beside the tracks, with a body of water and trees visible in the background.

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384098

Ref. Code: PC015.002.380.8361-B

Looking south on railroad line, Milford, Massachusetts, 8362-B

The image depicts a view looking south along a railroad line in Milford, Massachusetts. A railroad track runs parallel to a stone wall lined with trees. The landscape includes grassy fields and distant fencing.

Date: 1910-06-24

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384099

Ref. Code: PC015.002.340.8362-B

Looking north on railroad line, Milford, Massachusetts, 8363-B

The image depicts a railroad line running north through a rural area in Milford, Massachusetts. The track is bordered by grassy areas and a stone wall to the right. Trees and vegetation are visible along both sides of the track, and the line curves gently into the distance.

Date: 1910-06-24

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384100

Ref. Code: PC015.002.340.8363-B

Bridge #133A, looking south, Chester, Massachusetts, 8364-B

The image depicts Bridge #133A in Chester, Massachusetts, looking south. Two sets of railroad tracks run underneath the bridge, which crosses above them. There are telephone poles alongside the tracks, and the area is flanked by leafless trees and a hillside. Snow is visible on the ground on the lef...

Date: 1910-11-14

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384101

Ref. Code: PC015.002.190.8364-B

Bridge #133A, looking east, Chester, Massachusetts, 8365-B

The image depicts Bridge #133A located in Chester, Massachusetts, viewed from the east. A railroad track runs beneath the bridge, flanked by rocky terrain and a telegraph pole. The bridge itself is constructed with a lattice design, and there is a sparse arrangement of trees and vegetation on either...

Date: 1910-11-14

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384102

Ref. Code: PC015.002.190.8365-B

View along railroad, looking north, Milford, Massachusetts, 8366-B

The image depicts a view along a railroad track looking north in Milford, Massachusetts. In the foreground is a dirt path leading to several rail tracks. A small building is situated near the tracks with a boxcar nearby. Telephone poles line the tracks and a grassy hill is visible in the background.

Date: 1910-06-24

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384103

Ref. Code: PC015.002.340.8366-B

Unidentified grade crossing, Chatham Center, Chatham, New York, 8367-B

The image shows a railroad grade crossing at Chatham Center in Chatham, New York. Two sets of train tracks run parallel through a rural area with a small building located beside the tracks. On the left, a house and trees are visible behind a fenced area. Two men stand near a piece of equipment or ve...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384104

Ref. Code: PC015.002.800.8367-B

Unidentified street, Chatham, New York, 8368-B

The image shows an unidentified street in Chatham, New York. A dirt road runs parallel to a set of railroad tracks, which are lined with tall utility poles. There are two houses visible on the right side of the tracks, each with distinct architectural features. Leafless trees line both the road and ...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384105

Ref. Code: PC015.002.800.8368-B

Side view of freight house, looking west, Russell, Massachusetts, 8369-B

The image shows a side view of a freight house with horizontal siding in Russell, Massachusetts, looking west. Several sets of railroad tracks run parallel to the building on the left side of the image. A ramp leads up to a closed door on the freight house and utility poles line the tracks. In the b...

Date: 1910-08-12

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384106

Ref. Code: PC015.002.510.8369-B

Coal station on the right, Framingham, Massachusetts, 8370-B

The image depicts a set of railroad tracks in Framingham, Massachusetts. On the right side, there is a building identified as a coal station, with a train car situated nearby. Multiple sets of tracks are visible, along with utility poles and a small structure further along the tracks. Some industria...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384107

Ref. Code: PC015.002.320.8370-B

Church St. (south wall), east end, Newton, Massachusetts, 8534-B

The image depicts the east end of the south wall on Church Street in Newton, Massachusetts. It shows a stone retaining wall with irregularly shaped blocks. Above the wall, a wooden fence runs parallel at a higher elevation, and several leafless trees and a house or building are visible behind it.

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384108

Ref. Code: PC015.002.390.8534-B

Waushakum Street crossing, looking east, Milford Branch, Framingham, Massachusetts, 8371-B

The image depicts the Waushakum Street crossing looking east along the Milford Branch in Framingham, Massachusetts. Visible are two large railroad crossing signs with the warning "LOOK OUT FOR THE ENGINE." The crossing is flanked by wooden fences and houses are visible on both sides of the street in...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384109

Ref. Code: PC015.002.310.8371-B

Waushakum Street crossing, looking west, Milford Branch, Framingham, Massachusetts, 8372-B

The image depicts the Waushakum Street crossing on the Milford Branch in Framingham, Massachusetts, looking west. A snow-covered road with wooden fences on either side leads to a railroad crossing, with visible signs stating "RAILROAD CROSSING" and "LOOK OUT FOR THE ENGINE." Several residential hous...

Date: 1911-01-16

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384110

Ref. Code: PC015.002.310.8372-B

Passenger train next to a bicycle factory, Springfield, Massachusetts, 8578-B

The image depicts a passenger train traveling on adjacent tracks next to a brick industrial building identified as a bicycle factory in Springfield, Massachusetts. A large model of a bicycle is mounted above the entrance of the factory.

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384311

Ref. Code: PC015.002.530.8578-B

Local train at Riverside, west of station, Newton, Massachusetts, 8579-B

The image shows a local train traveling at Riverside, west of the station in Newton, Massachusetts. The train emits smoke as it moves through a landscape with visible tracks in the foreground. There are trees and telegraph poles in the distance.

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384312

Ref. Code: PC015.002.430.8579-B

Main Line train at Riverside, west of station, Newton, Massachusetts, 8580-B

The image shows a Main Line train traveling through an open, grassy area in Riverside, west of the station in Newton, Massachusetts. The train is visible in the mid-ground, and the landscape features a few scattered trees and telegraph poles along the tracks.

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384313

Ref. Code: PC015.002.430.8580-B

Central Massachusetts Railroad (later Boston & Maine), train shown on bridge, Bondsville, Palmer, Massachusetts, 8581-B

The image shows a train traveling on a bridge, identified as part of the Central Massachusetts Railroad, later Boston & Maine, in Bondsville, Palmer, Massachusetts. Several people are visible on the bridge next to the train. The bridge is elevated on tall metal supports, with a river below and a few...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384314

Ref. Code: PC015.002.370.8581-B

Work train filling in area between Faneuil and Newton, present location of Massachusetts Turnpike and Main Line N.Y.C., Newton, Massachusetts, 8582-B

The image depicts a work train on a rail line amidst a partially cleared, vegetated area. The tracks are laid on a rocky, uneven surface surrounded by trees and dense foliage. Several workers are visible further along the track, working on the area between Faneuil and Newton, which is noted as the p...

Date: 1896-10-05

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384315

Ref. Code: PC015.002.390.8582-B

Train leaving shed, Dewey Square, South Station, Boston, Massachusetts, 8583-B

The image depicts a train leaving a shed at Dewey Square, South Station, Boston, Massachusetts. The train consists of a locomotive and a car labeled "NEW YORK, THE FAST MAIL, CHICAGO" and "N.Y.C.& H.R." in the foreground. The locomotive has the words "BOSTON & ALBANY" visible on the side of the tend...

Date: 1899

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384316

Ref. Code: PC015.002.140.8583-B

"Better Farming Special" train at station, Templeton, Massachusetts, 8584-B

The image depicts a bustling scene at a train station in Templeton, Massachusetts, where the "Better Farming Special" train is stationed. A group of people, including men and women dressed in early 20th-century attire, are gathered around the train and station building. In the foreground, a horse-dr...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384317

Ref. Code: PC015.002.700.8584-B

"Better Farming Special" train, Mr. Harwood talking to crowd, Milford, Massachusetts, 8585-B

The image shows a large crowd gathered around a man, identified as Mr. Harwood, who is speaking to the group. He stands near or on a horse that is covered with a blanket. The setting is in front of a station and the train is visible in the background. Many spectators are wearing hats and formal clot...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384318

Ref. Code: PC015.002.700.8585-B

"Better Farming Special" train, showing crowd of people, 8586-B

The image depicts a crowd of people gathered around a man speaking, possibly associated with the "Better Farming Special" train. The group includes both men and women, most of whom are wearing hats and formal attire. The setting appears to be outdoors in a small town with buildings and bare trees vi...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384319

Ref. Code: PC015.002.700.8586-B

"Better Farming Special" train, showing women on back of railroad car, 8587-B

The image shows a group of women standing on the back platform of a railroad car labeled as part of the "Better Farming Special" train. The women are dressed in early 20th-century fashion, with hats and long dresses. A sign held by one woman advertises a "Better Farming" event. Several men and child...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384320

Ref. Code: PC015.002.700.8587-B

Local freight train at grade crossing in the Berkshires, Chester, Massachusetts, 8588-B

The image depicts a local freight train approaching a grade crossing in Chester, Massachusetts, located in the Berkshires. The scene includes a "Rail Road Crossing" sign, and the train is visible on the tracks, with surrounding trees and a small structure nearby. The landscape has a light covering o...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384321

Ref. Code: PC015.002.190.8588-B

Freight train in the Berkshires, Russell, Massachusetts, 8589-B

The image shows a freight train traveling through the Berkshires near Russell, Massachusetts. The train is moving along curved tracks beside a rocky embankment with a river running parallel. A line of trees can be seen behind the tracks in the background. Smoke can be seen coming from the locomotive...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384322

Ref. Code: PC015.002.510.8589-B

Flint's East Crossing, looking north, Canaan, New York, 8590-B

The image shows a rural landscape at Flint's East Crossing in Canaan, New York, facing north. A set of railroad tracks runs across the foreground. In the middle distance, a dirt path or road curves through bushy vegetation towards a distant, hilly horizon. A signpost is visible on the right side of ...

Date: 1890-1925

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384323

Ref. Code: PC015.002.790.8590-B

View looking north, showing electric railroad crossing on the right and railroad station in the left background, Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts, 8591-B

The image shows a snowy scene looking north at an electric railroad crossing on the right, with tracks running through the frame. On the left side in the background, a railroad station is visible. There are several utility poles and a small shed on the right side of the tracks. The words "RAILROAD C...

Date: 1906-01-05

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384324

Ref. Code: PC015.002.010.8591-B

General view of work on elimination of grade crossing, North Adams Branch, Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts, 8592-B

The image shows a view of infrastructure work related to the elimination of a grade crossing on the North Adams Branch in Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts. A bridge or overpass spans across the scene, with a fenced-off area in the foreground. Utility poles and trees are visible in the background.

Date: 1907-07-29

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384325

Ref. Code: PC015.002.010.8592-B

General view of work on elimination of grade crossing, North Adams Branch, Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts, 8593-B

The image provides a general view of the work being conducted to eliminate a grade crossing on the North Adams Branch in Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts. It shows a rural landscape with rolling hills, some houses, a bridge over a body of water, and ongoing construction work in a wooded area.

Date: 1907-07-29

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384326

Ref. Code: PC015.002.010.8593-B

General view of work on elimination of grade crossing, North Adams Branch, Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts, 8594-B

The image shows a general view of construction work aimed at eliminating a grade crossing in the North Adams Branch at Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts. A wooden house is visible on the left, with railroad tracks curving in the foreground. Construction materials and work areas are seen with a bridg...

Date: 1907-07-29

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384327

Ref. Code: PC015.002.010.8594-B

General view of work on elimination of grade crossing, North Adams Branch, Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts, 8595-B

The image depicts construction work in progress for the elimination of a grade crossing on the North Adams Branch in Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts. The scene features railroad tracks running along a dirt road, flanked by trees and utility poles. There are visible construction materials and a str...

Date: 1907-07-29

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384328

Ref. Code: PC015.002.010.8595-B

Electric railroad crossing, looking north, North Adams Branch, Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts, 8596-B

The image shows a view looking north along the North Adams Branch at an electric railroad crossing in Maple Grove, Adams, Massachusetts. Visible in the foreground is a sign that reads "ROAD CROSSING" and "LOOK OUT FOR THE ENGINE." The scene is lined with trees and features buildings and utility pole...

Date: 1906-01-09

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384329

Ref. Code: PC015.002.010.8596-B

Cool's Crossing, view looking south from center of crossing, Adams, Massachusetts, 8597-B

The image shows a snowy railroad crossing in Adams, Massachusetts, viewed from the center, looking south. On the left, there are railroad cars and a large building. On the right, smaller buildings and utility poles line the tracks. A sign reads "Railroad Crossing, Look Out for the Cars." Bare trees ...

Date: 1906-12-21

Collection: Boston & Albany Railroad Company photographic collection, 1890s-c. 1920

GUSN: 384330

Ref. Code: PC015.002.010.8597-B

Search Collections

Displaying: 147451 - 147500 of 225,582